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Gaoyou Lake IoT Pollution Risk — Water Quality Sensor Measurements [Environmental]

Environmental
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Abstract

"IoT environmental sensor dataset tracking water quality and pollution risk indicators for Gaoyou Lake, China. Includes pH, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, temperature, and conductivity readings. CSV format via Kaggle. Used for aquatic pollution risk classification and IoT water monitoring research."

Description

Overview

The Gaoyou Lake IoT Pollution Risk Dataset contains real environmental IoT sensor measurements and associated pollution risk indicators collected from Gaoyou Lake, a significant freshwater lake in Jiangsu Province, China. It captures a range of physicochemical water quality parameters measured by deployed IoT sensors, providing ground-truth data for developing ML models that classify pollution risk levels in real time.

Water quality monitoring using IoT sensor networks is a growing application domain driven by the need for continuous, low-cost environmental surveillance. IoT-based approaches using electrochemical sensors for pH, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, and conductivity enable the dense spatial and temporal sampling required for effective pollution risk assessment.

Structured to support binary or multi-class classification of pollution risk levels, with each sensor reading annotated with a risk category. Available on Kaggle and suited for comparative ML benchmarking on real environmental IoT data.

Column Schema

ColumnDescription
timestampDate and time of the sensor measurement.
pHpH level of the lake water.
dissolved_oxygenDissolved oxygen concentration in mg/L.
turbidityTurbidity level indicating water clarity (NTU).
temperatureWater temperature in degrees Celsius.
conductivityElectrical conductivity of the water in uS/cm.
ammonia_nitrogenAmmonia nitrogen concentration in mg/L.
pollution_riskPollution risk label: low, medium, or high.

Key Statistics

  • Source: IoT sensors at Gaoyou Lake, Jiangsu, China
  • Parameters: pH, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, temperature, conductivity, ammonia nitrogen
  • Label: Pollution risk classification (low / medium / high)
  • File Format: CSV

Use Cases

  • Aquatic pollution risk classification using real IoT environmental sensor data
  • Real-time water quality monitoring for freshwater lake management
  • Anomaly detection for sudden pollution events in IoT sensor networks
  • Benchmarking ML classifiers for environmental IoT tasks

Source and Attribution

Publicly available on Kaggle. Reflects real IoT sensor measurements from Gaoyou Lake in the Yangtze River Delta region of China. Suited for environmental IoT and sustainable water management research.

View Data Structure

To explore column names, data types, and sample rows, visit the official dataset page on Kaggle.

Preview on Kaggle

Cite This Dataset

zara2099 (2024). Gaoyou Lake IoT Pollution Risk — Water Quality Sensor Measurements [Environmental]. [Dataset]. Kaggle. https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/zara2099/gaoyou-lake-iot-pollution-risk-dataset

Source: Kaggle (2024)

Indexed by IoTDataset.com on May 03, 2026

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